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Posted on Apr 13, 2009
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2000 ford windstar won't crank over,but pats keys good, and batt.

I own a 2000 ford windstar lx. just got three brand new transponder keys from the dealer to try to start my van. they said it was the pats system. well still doesn't work. turn the key on, lights, radio, come on. but van will not even crank over. all my fuses are good. tried to bypass pats anti-theft by jumping the starter. still nothing works. volt meter on batt. is between 12-13 volts, turn the key it goes up to 15. so i would think alternator and batt. work. any new ideas i have not tried. thank you for any input.

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  • thomas_nycz Apr 14, 2009

    thank you for your input. so far i have tried the starter check. also i pulled the relays. it was the 302 relay. i put power to the neg. an pos. heard it click on and off. also used my ohm meter. on them after i did that, to make sure i didn't damage them. also checked the maxi fuse 105. both in the engine compartment. then the fuse 19 in the fuse panal. a freind at the dealer ship said even though i got the new transponder keys, i may still need to reprogram the van itself. never heard of that before. if that is true can i do it at home. when i got the three transponder keys i turned each one 8 times with-in 60 seconds. once again thanks for any input

  • Anonymous Apr 14, 2009

    something new i found today. without using my keys or remote, i can arm and disarm my van by the driver side door. the alarm goes off and all i have to do is hit the unlock button on my door and it disarms. that can't be right, someone can break in and hit the door unlock button to disarm it. so my car still does not work. turn the new keys in the ignition all the lights still come on, but the theft light blinks too. tried the obd 2 and the codes said pass, the mil setting, i needed the car to run so that didn't help, and the other setting said everything else was either ok or n/a because the car would not crank to test egr etc.. now i am really stumped. neareast dealer is at least 80 miles from me and sure don't want that tow bill.

  • Anonymous Mar 27, 2014

    will not start;Is it possible for key to go bad

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  • Posted on Apr 13, 2009
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First thing I would check is to see if you have power at the trigger wire of the starter motor while someone is trying to start the vehicle for you. It will be a Yellow with a light blue trace. If you do then I would check to see if the main battery cable has power to it all the time when someone is trying to crank it. If it does then I would hold a test light on the case of the starter motor and have someone try to crank it. Make sure that the ground you use for this test is on the negative battery terminal not just anywhere on the car. If the test light lights while you are cranking it then you have a bad ground. Hook up a set of jumper cables from the battery negative terminal and clamp it directly on to your starter motor and see if it starts. If you check it and the test light doesn't light up and all the other checks are good then your starter motor has failed. If one of the other tests has failed then you have a starter relay problem or something else. let me know what you find out.

  • Anonymous Apr 14, 2009

    Yes you will have to get your keys programmed by the dealer unless someone you know can bring the computer scan tool home to you. What I usually tell my friends to do is by 1 key and program that 1 key and tape it to the bottom of the steering column them just go get regular keys made up at the hardware store that way you aren't paying all that money for those transponder keys cause as long as that transponder key is on the column the module will see that key then you can use a regular key in the ignition. Then who cares if someone loses that regular key they are like 2 dollars. Do you have a wiring diagram of this van if you have access to a fax machine I can send you one and it might make this problem a little easier for you to solve. Let me know then I can fax them to ya.

  • dadstire Apr 07, 2011

    i have a 2002 wind star that wont crank ? came in for a turn signal problem ? had the battery disconected for a lil bit now wont crank by key can by starter

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I have 2002 same problem had to take to dealer to reprogram the van to except the keys know for sure

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Lost key to my 2002 Ford Explorer it's been parked for a year another switch & brand new battery was put in but still won't crank

That vehicle has the ford PATS - anti-theft system , if the right key isn't used it keeps the starter from cranking the engine . Need special key with transponder in the head and it has to be programmed to the vehicle . You'll need to take the vehicle to the ford dealer or someother qualified repair shop .
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Would the anti-theft keep my 1999 ford windstar from starting

absolutely...

(No starter action at all)... If the starter is engaging not the trouble)

Your key as a weeny teeny transponder in it... which could get damaged(washing machine, dropped or broken).

Try THAT all important second key...
If the second key fails to get any starter action you DO need to look into your PATS (Passive anti-theft system),

Hope this helps.

Amazon com 2 PAIR NEW Ford PATS Transponder Chip Key Blank USER...

Amazon com Crimestopper KEY OVERRIDE ALL Self Learning PATS Data Bypass...
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the transponder has to be set to the ignition switch see ford manual.
Note. non ford key wont work
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Does a 2001 mercury cougar have a chip in the key

Yes, it does........

The Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) is fully passive in operation and requires no special procedures by the driver to arm or disarm the system. It is invisible to normal scrutiny and is operated by a miniature transponder within the key body. The transponder communicates with the powertrain control module through a transceiver mounted around the ignition switch lock barrel. The PATS functionality is incorporated within the powertrain control module.

PATS may be identified by a larger than normal sized ignition key. A larger sized ignition key indicates the presence of the transponder that controls the system.

The transponder code reading is carried out when the key. having been inserted into the ignition lock barrel is turned from position "0" to position "II" to crank the engine. If the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) receives the correct code the engine will start. If the PCM receives either no code or an incorrect code the engine will not crank and PATS remains armed and the engine immobilised.

Anti-Theft Indicator
Whenever the ignition is switched on the anti-theft indicator will remain on for three seconds while the system reads the ignition key code.

The anti-theft indicator will flash rapidly or glow continuously after the initial three seconds to indicate the PATS has immobilised the vehicle.
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I just recently purchased a 2000 Ford Windstar Lx after doing a search on Carfax and seeing it had been well maintained. Well, I went to the store this morning and upon returning home -- approximately !/2...

FIRST OF ALL ,,, DID YOU USE A DIFFERENT KEY TO START THE ENGINE? THE KEYS HAVE A CHIP MADE IN THEM ,, IF THE PROBLEM IS NOT THE KEY IT COULD BE ANYTHING FROM A TRANSPONDER TO WIRING TO CONNECTIONS OR A MODULE , HOPE THIS HELPS
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Ford windstar won't start

could be a bad pats transponder or you may just need to re-program your keys... both of which you need the ford scan tool to do so-
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2001 Ford Windstar, won't start, theft light on, van has a new battery

theft light should be flashing when system is armed. It should reset itself. If on steady, you have a probelem. Try your other key first. This inof should help you. Report back if you still need help.

Anti-Theft —Passive The passive anti-theft system (PATS) contains the following components:
  • theft indicator
  • encoded ignition key
  • PATS transceiver module
  • powertrain control module (PCM)
  • standard corporate protocol (SCP) communication network
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Principles of Operation
The PATS uses a specially encoded ignition key. Each encoded ignition key contains a permanently installed electronic device called a transponder. Each transponder contains a unique electronic identification code out of over 18 billion, billion combinations.
The passive anti-theft system (PATS), also known as SecuriLock ®, uses radio frequency identification technology to deter a driveaway theft. This system is known as Securilock® in North America, Safeguard® in the U.K., and PATS in Continental Europe. Passive means that it does not require any activity from the user.
The SecuriLock® System (PATS) is not compatible with aftermarket remote start systems, which allow the vehicle to be started from outside the vehicle. These systems may reduce the vehicle security level, and also may cause no-start issues. If equipped the remote start system must be removed before investigation of PATS-related, no-start issues.
Each encoded ignition key must be programmed into the vehicle's powertrain electronic control (PCM) before it can be used to start the engine. There are special diagnostic repair procedures described in this section that must be carried out if a new encoded ignition key is necessary.
This system contains a new feature named Unlimited Key Mode. This feature allows a customer to program more than eight keys to the vehicle if they request it. Each vehicle in Unlimited Key Mode is set up with a special Unlimited Transponder Security Key. This allows all the customer vehicles to share the same keys, but no other keys from outside can be used to operate the vehicles. For an individual customer, any randomly selected Security Key is acceptable. Refer to Unlimited Key Mode Programming in Key Programming Switch State Control in this section.
The PATS transceiver module communicates with the encoded ignition key. The module is located behind the steering column shroud and contains an antenna connected to a small electronics module. During each vehicle start sequence, the transceiver module reads the encoded ignition key identification code and sends data to the PCM.
The control functions are contained in the PCM. This module carries out all of the PATS functions, such as receiving the identification code from the encoded ignition key and controlling the engine enable. The PCM initiates the key interrogation sequence when the vehicle ignition switch is turned to RUN or START.
All elements of the PATS must be functional before the engine is allowed to start. If any of the components are not working correctly, the vehicle will not start.
The PATS uses a visual theft indicator. The indicator will prove out for three seconds when the ignition switch is turned to RUN or START under normal operation. If there is a PATS concern, this indicator will either flash rapidly or glow steadily when the ignition switch is turned to RUN or START. The PATS system also flashes the theft indicator every two seconds at ignition OFF to act as a visual deterrent.
The following will activate the PATS and will disable the vehicle from starting:
  • incorrectly encoded ignition key
  • damaged encoded ignition key
  • unprogrammed key
  • non-encoded key (key has no electronics)
  • damaged wiring
  • damaged transceiver
  • damaged PCM
Inspection and Verification
  1. Verify the customer concern by operating the system.
  1. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical and electrical damage.


Visual Inspection Chart Mechanical Electrical
  • Large metallic objects, a second ignition key on the same key ring as the PATS ignition key or electronic devices on the key chain that can be use to purchase gasoline or similar items
  • Ignition lock cylinder
  • PATS key
  • Use of a non-PATS key
  • More than one PATS key on key chain
  • Central junction box (CJB) fuse 16 (15A)
  • Battery junction box (BJB) fuse 20 (15A)
  • PATS transceiver module
  • Ignition switch
  • Loose or corroded connection(s)
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