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Joe Russell Posted on Jun 22, 2019
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What is the name of the switch in the dash that operated the air condition? it show Max____Norm____Bi-Lev____Vent____Heat____Blend

It show Max____Norm____Bi-Lev____Vent____Heat____Blend____Def Cold______________________________________________________Hot 1993 Chevrolet Beauville G30 Van When i Move the Lever to Max__Norm__Bi-Lev__Vent__Heat__Blend__Def no change made what could be the problem? the Cold and Hot Lever not working neither what do i need to replace?

  • Willis Fath
    Willis Fath Aug 09, 2019

    Blend door actuator is bad.its not the resistor cause it would only work on certain speeds not all of them. If it were the motor it wouldn’t do anything at all.

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7 Answers

Mike Duffy

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  • Chevrolet Master 1,131 Answers
  • Posted on Jun 22, 2019
Mike Duffy
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One is the mode switch and the other is the temp control switch. Do this, start the engine then open the hood and listen for a hiss indicating a vacuum leak on the vacuum reservoir or a broken hose going to the heater control the hoses on this vehicle have to be very brittle by now so get some vacuum hose and have at it I think the vacuum reservoir may be mounted to the hood. I hope this helps. Take care. If this isn't it you can use testimonial to contact me with questions.

Testimonial: "where can i buy the mode switch and the temp control switch if i need one?"

  • 43 more comments 
  • Joe Russell Jun 22, 2019

    it is two wires connected to the AC compressor which one suppose to have voltage on it? it look like a green and black wire. i check for volt on both wire with the key on but i didn't get no reading how do it work?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jun 22, 2019

    The dealer or a junk yard.

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jun 22, 2019

    The black wire is grounded probably to the compressor or somewhere else. The green wire starts at the A/C switch then goes to the low pressure cut out switch mounted on the accumulator or the low pressure lne ( the larger line) there may also be a high pressure cut out switch on the back of the compressor these are 2 wire switches so use a short piece of wire to jumper the terminals together if the compressor runs you may be low on refrigerant. Did you find a vacuum leak?you should do all this with the blower on hgh and the settings on Max Air. Let me know how you're doing, I'll be in and out but I'll watch for your message.

  • Joe Russell Jun 23, 2019

    how do i check for volts at these 2 wires?

  • Joe Russell Jun 23, 2019

    how do i check for volts at these 2 wires? i havn't check for vacuum leak yet.

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jun 23, 2019

    A cheap test light (we call it "scope on a rope) is best. Ground the clip side then probe the green wire first at the compressor and if no light check both green wires on the switch on the back of the compressor if you have one or the low pressure switch on the accumulator (the can looking thing) if you have a test light lit on one wire jumper them together to see if the compressor runs.

  • Joe Russell Jun 23, 2019

    do i turn the key to on and do i move the control lever on the dash?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jun 23, 2019

    Key on set to Max A/C blower on any speed temp on cool, black wire is ground green should have current if not jumper the low pressure switch mounted on the accumulator or the low pressure line (the larger of 2 lines) compressor should run

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jun 25, 2019

    I just received a notification that you have another question but as much as I try I can’t get the fixya site to tell me what it is. If you do have a question try to repost it. Sorry

  • Joe Russell Jul 09, 2019

    when i jumper the low pressure switch mounted on the accumulator the compressor run why it want run unless i use a jumper?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jul 09, 2019

    A low refrigerant level will do it, If the refrigerant is good replace the low pressure switch, you don’t have to discharge the system to replace it. Stay cool

  • Joe Russell Jul 09, 2019

    what send currant to the Ac comprssor to make it run?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jul 09, 2019

    The HVAC switch it’s a light green wire, but I remember something about a brown wire that powers that switch follow it back from the switch to see if it has a burned connector in it.

  • Joe Russell Jul 09, 2019

    the control switch on the dash don't have anything to do with the the power to AC compressor?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jul 09, 2019

    In my diagram it shows the switch providing power to the low pressure cut out switch on the accumulator and the low pressure switch turns on the compressor so if you have power at the low pressure switch the dash switch is good I’m having a bit of a problem getting messages out did you get my message saying if you jumper the low pressure switch on the accumulator and the compressor runs it’s either low on refrigerant or the low pressure switch is bad. Let me know I know this is slow and you’re probably getting hot. Later

  • Joe Russell Jul 10, 2019

    yes i got your message saying if i jumper the low pressure switch on the accumulator and the compressor runs it’s either low on refrigerant or the low pressure switch is bad. i check the pressure it show about 10 to 15 psi i think it hold about 3 LBS of freon will that be 4; 12 OZ can? i will add some freon to see will the compressor run. how many can i should add?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jul 10, 2019

    10-15 lbs you found your problem it should be 30-35 lbs. Yes 3lbs is 4 12 oz cans but remember there’s some in it already so don’t overcharge. Stay cool

  • Joe Russell Jul 12, 2019

    i add 4 12OZ can of freon and it show 37 psi on the gague i have the quick connect gauge so when i disconnect the gauge it was leaking air out the valve and liquid to is it the freon leaking back out? how do i stop the leak? and don't seem like much air coming through the vents, which position should i put the control lever on Max or vent?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jul 12, 2019

    Yes it’s leaking refrigerant. Put on gloves and eye protection then look at the schreader valve it’s like the valve stem in a tire take a small screwdriver and try ti snap the valve until it seals, hopefully it isn’t bent if it is you will have to replace it. That requires emptying the system or you might try screwing the cap on tight, you should have it set on max. With the blower on high Be very careful handling refrigerant it boils at -21 deg. Below zero farenheit frostbite happens fast

  • Joe Russell Jul 12, 2019

    if i have to empty the system how do i empty it? i set it on Max with the blower on high no air blowing through the vents there is a vent on the left side of the dash a little air is blown through that vent so how do i fix this problem and what to check? did i put enough refrigerant in?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jul 12, 2019

    If you must empty the system you might save money by having a shop reclaim it install the valve stem and recharge otherwise you can dump the charge by loosening that leaking valve and drain it all out and then buy new. NOTE I think you must be working with R-134 refrigerant because you need a license to purchase R-12. If it is R-12 it is ******* to dump it. Yes you put enough in. Does the blower motor run at all speeds? If it does check the mode door cable and door, you should be able to hear a change in sound as the door moves. The mode door is the one that says max A/C norm vent hear def. the accumulator should feel cold to the touch.

  • Joe Russell Jul 13, 2019

    is there a tool call A/C and Refrigeration Valve Core Remover/lnstaller with out loosing all the refrigerant? yes i am working with R-134 refrigeration. yes the blower motor run at all speeds i disconnected the cable for the cold and hot and move it in and out with my hand i can hear the door open and close but i don't hear anying change in the sound why? i will listening to see is there a change in the sound again. i tighted the cap on top of the valve with some pliers i don't hear any air can i use some soapy water to see is it leaking?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jul 13, 2019

    Yes I forgot about that tool, soapy water is an excellent leak detector. The temp lever is actually a blend door it mixes the hot air from the heater core with the cold air from the evaporator, in reality all the air that gets blown into the car has been dehumidified by going through the evaporator first then it gets mixed by you to a comfortable temp, the door I was asking about is the mode door, can you make it blow out the defroster ducts then the dash vents and finally the floor vents? Sometimes the door breaks free from the shaft it’s mounted to inside the HVAC case. Is the accumulator getting cold?

  • Joe Russell Jul 25, 2019

    yes a litle air blow out the defroster ducts and very little blow out the dash vent i don't know where the floor vent is on this van where is it located? there is about 6 or 7 vaccum hoses connected to the mode switch but air is only coming through one of the hoses and it is color tan do air suppose to come through just one of the hose? where do the main vaccum hose connect to that operate the vaccum to the mode switch, defroster ducts, dash vents, and floor vent? can you send me a vaccum diagrams on this vehicle?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jul 25, 2019

    I hope this turns out



  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jul 25, 2019

    Did you get it?

  • Joe Russell Jul 25, 2019

    yes i got it thanks. I'm looking for the main vaccum hose is it the Tan color?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Jul 25, 2019

    Yes, it comes from the vacuum reservoir under the hood, they have problems with the plastic reservoir and the hose that comes from the intake manifold and the reservoir I don’t know where the reservoir is but if you can find it start there.

  • Joe Russell Aug 04, 2019

    the hose that run from the intake to the vaccum reservoir is brittle but i don't hear no hiss sound.

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Aug 04, 2019

    Check the hard plastic tube that comes from the reservoir to the dash control. I’m amazed to get this message because there’s a problem with fixya but don’t know what it is. Anyway these plastic tubes crack and break but don’t make much noise

  • Joe Russell Aug 08, 2019

    i replace a new vaccum hose from the reservoir to the intake now air is blown through the vent on the dash when i,put the control lever on Vent but when i change to Max and Norm no air blow through vent. do the compressor clutch have to be engaged before air blow through the vent when i put the control lever on Max or Norm? i found a brown hard plastic tube disconnect under the hood i don't know where one end connect to but one end of it look like it go through the firewall the control unit on the dash have about 6 plastic tube run to it where do all of them run to from the control unit?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Aug 08, 2019

    Those tubes go to the various door actuators that brown tube might go to the recirculation door you should be able to locate the other end then splice the tubes together with a piece of vacuum line.

  • Joe Russell Aug 09, 2019

    where is the various door actuators located and what it look like?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Aug 09, 2019

    Does this help?

  • Joe Russell Aug 09, 2019

    vaccum is getting to the control unit in the dash seem like the door on the other end not working is this located under the dash? do you have a video you can send me on this vehicle? the black vaccum piece in the picture is that what i need where is it located? i thank you so much for trying to help me.

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Aug 10, 2019

    Just use the blower motor as a reference to locate the actuators

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Aug 10, 2019

    The light outlines represent the heater box.

  • Joe Russell Aug 10, 2019

    do i need to remove the glove box to located the actuators and remove it?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Aug 10, 2019

    I’m not sure, in some cases I’ve had to remove the dash to get to some actuators.

  • Joe Russell Aug 10, 2019

    can i connected the AC compressor where it will run at all time and put the control lever on vent so i can get cold air? air is blowning through the vent on the dash when i put control lever on vent.

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Aug 11, 2019

    Yes, locate the A/C pressure switch on the accumulator then jumper power into the light green wire leaving the switch connected, this will turn the compressor on if the refrigerant is full enough to let the system run this switch will let the compressor run normally and it will still protect the compressor.

  • Joe Russell Aug 13, 2019

    i add 48 ounce of freon and the A/C compressor run and the accumumulator get cold cool air is blowing through the side vent on the dash when i move the control lever to Max but no air blowing through the two vent in the center of the dash i don't know where the blend door is how much vaccum supose to be on those plastic vaccum tubes that connected to the mode switch? vaccum is getting to the mode switch so if it have a door under the dash the vaccum must not be open that door to let air blow through the two center vent in the dash what i need to do to find the problem? when i check for PSi on my pressure gauge it is between 45 and 55 more closer to 50 than 55 do i have enough freon put in? as i say the accummulator do get cold. i hope you can help me fix the problem.

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Aug 13, 2019

    You have enough refrigerant, you should follow the vacuum tubes from the switch to locate the vacuum actuators then unplug the tube at the actuator and feel for vacuum as you move the mode switch, if you have vacuum and the actuator doesn’t move either the door is stuck or the actuator is bad. If there’s no vacuum at the actuator the vacuum switch is bad.

  • Joe Russell Aug 14, 2019

    i recheck the pressure again it had drop from around 50 psi to 35 psi over night why? do i still have enough refrigerant? this van have rear vents to and no air is blown through them either. do the mode switch control the rear air to? there is a control switch on the dash for the rear i check it with a test light the test light didn't light, there is 5 wires connected to it color is orange, brown or tan, blue, black, which one supose to be hot at altime?

  • Mike Duffy
    Mike Duffy Aug 14, 2019

    Refrigerant is sensitive to temperature so if the outside temp is colder this AM that could be it otherwise you may have a leak, usually in the rear A/C lines. The rear unit is separate from the fron the rear switch orange wire should get hot with the switch on but concentrate on the front unit first

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My guess would be a bad ac selector switch

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Max and norm and def should active ac

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Air controller switch

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Cold/Max...... Of their not working go to Walmart get a recharge kit and see if you need freon.

Testimonial: "i put 48.OZ of freon in i don't think i need any freon the problem I'm having air don't blow through the vents on the dash when i change the control lever to Max/Norm."

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  • Chevrolet Master 29,494 Answers
  • Posted on Jul 09, 2019
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Climate control --and remove or look behind under dash for disconnected or power problems

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Owen Barnes

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  • Posted on Mar 11, 2012

SOURCE: On my 1987 GMC 2500 VanDura I move the lever that controls the a/c max, a/c norm, bi-lev, vent, heat, & def across horizintaly at the dash switch the air unit will only blow thru the defrost air

There is most likely a cable that has come off or broken behind the heater controls

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I ran the air conditioner yesterday and everything was fine, when i got in this morning, it was cool so i turned into vent and moved the thermostat to red. This afternoon it was warm so moved it back to...

I'd probably check the blend door under the dash for proper operation. Sorry, I don't have any pictures. Also, if the blend door is vacuum operated, check the vacuum. I did check hvac wiring diagram, didn't show any actuators, so, I believe vacuum operated. I'd have to look at it, to diagnose further, sorry I don't have better info.

Make sure it is full of refrigerant and compressor clutch in engaging.
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Heat and air are not blowing

Usually if the vent system is vac operated, the air will blow out the defrost if the system fails. I am showing a blend door actuator that could have stuck in one place. But it could have vac controls too.
If you can see the actuators that control the direction of air flow you can test them with a vac gauge and hand pump.
You may need to get a used shop manual to get the repair procedures.
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Can't get the switch for the air to turn over to heat and can only get air to blow out of one vent

Could the the control on the dash, or a stuck blend door under the dash.
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1999 durango vent control switch will not let AC blow threw vents only defrost

Usually this is a problem with the blend doors under the dash. You either have a vac leak, a dead motor, or a faulty door.
The control opens and closes the doors to direct air thru the heater core and evaporator core along with directing air thru the vents.
When a problem occurs, the default position is the defrost vents to make sure the windshield remains clear.
You can do an internet search for "repair durango blend door" for more info.
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98 Grand Cherokee air conditioner won't blow cold air after recharge

It sounds like your blend door isn’t operating correctly . The blend door simply is a flap that is designed to close off heater core when it’s calling for A/C , and opposite for heat . Check to see if it’s operating
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1998 gmc surburban. front blows 82 degrees, rear blows 48 degrees. ambient is 91 degrees. this is with max-recirc-full tilt.the valve for the heater core does not change position no matter where i put the...

Hi John,
Your right with your diagnostics, you have a blend door problem. If your switching to cool air and it is still hot then you also have a heat exchange unit fault, this is the component that changes the water flow from hot to cool by shutting off. If it is not operating correctly this will give you constant hot air no matter where you temperature switch is positioned.
As for the warm air while the engine is cold, sounds like the blend door is still open to atmosphere tempreture and if it is hot outside will pull that hot air into the inside of the vehicle.
Have the heat exchange valve checked, and the only way the check blend door operation is to remove the wiring from the blend doors and have the circuit tested. If the circuit is ok then the blend doors will need to be replaced.
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The problem is in the heater box. To be more specific, the blend door. Check blend door operation and blend door motor. Located right side under dash. Remove blend door motor, with vehicle running, move switch from panel to defog and see if blend door motor moves.
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Blows hot air when vent is on. Max A/C works - A/C blows hot air.

could be the blend door under dash. not shuting all the way letting heat in. or bad cable
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