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Posted on Aug 15, 2017
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My 2002 2500HD Silverado diesel wont engage the front wheels in 4wd. I jacked the front wheels off the ground and put it in 4wd. The wheels turn and so does the front drive shaft. I found this out when I got stuck in the mud. I'm told that there is a 4wd electronic module on the transfer case that probably went bad? Does that sound logical and is this something easy to test and replace?

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Bill Boyd

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  • Chevrolet Master 53,816 Answers
  • Posted on Aug 15, 2017
Bill Boyd
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Joined: Jan 04, 2013
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If you had the rear wheels still on the ground in 4WD and it never drove the vehicle off the jacks or stands , you have a problem in the transfer case
in other words the transfer case is not selecting WD

5 Related Answers

fyrebyrd1

Evan Jenson

  • 122 Answers
  • Posted on Nov 05, 2008

SOURCE: replacing starter 02 silverado 6.6

  1. Remove or disconnect the following:
    • Negative battery cables
    • Right front wheel and fender splash shield, on 6.6L engines
    • Turbocharger exhaust pipe, on 6.6L engines
    • Mounting bolts/nuts and shim, if used
    • Starter
    • Wires
    • Heat shield and bracket 0900c152801cad96.jpgExploded view of the starter motor-6.5L engine shown
To install:
  1. Install or connect the following:
    • Heat shield and bracket. Torque the bolts to 13 ft lbs. (17 Nm).
    • Wires.Torque battery wire nut to 89 inch lbs. (10 Nm), and ignition nut to 18inch lbs. (2 Nm) on 6.5L engines. On 6.6L engines, tighten the solenoidnut to 30 inch lbs. (3.4 Nm) and the positive battery cable nut to 80inch lbs. (9 Nm).
    • Starter
    • Mounting bolts/nuts and shim,if used. Torque the bolts to 33 ft lbs. (45 Nm) and the nut to 75 inchlbs. (8.5 Nm) for 6.5L engines. For 6.6L engines tighten the starterbolts to 58 ft. lbs. (78 Nm).
    • Turbocharger exhaust pipe, on 6.6L engines
    • Right front fender splash shield and wheel, on 6.6L engines
    • Negative battery cables

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Rick Gillis

  • 37 Answers
  • Posted on Dec 09, 2008

SOURCE: CHEVY SILVERADO 2500HD DURAMAX DIESEL

DTC P1093
Fuel Rail Pressure Low During Power Enrichment



The engine control module (ECM) uses the fuel rail pressure (FRP) sensor to determine fuel pressure to the fuel injectors. This is then compared to the calculated target fuel pressure as determined by the ECM. The ECM adjusts the FRP by modulating the duty cycle of the control driver of the fuel pressure regulator. Injector pulse duration is determined by the measured rail pressure and the target injection fuel into each cylinder. If a sensor circuit malfunction is detected, or the commanded fuel injection pump flow is not within the proper range for a given engine load and speed, DTCs will be set.

DTC U1000 and U1255 Circuit Description Modules connected to the class 2 serial data circuit monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. When a module receives a message for a critical operating parameter, the module records the identification number of the module which sent the message for State of Health monitoring. A critical operating parameter is one which, when not received, requires that the module use a default value for that parameter. When a module does not associate an identification number with at least one critical parameter within about five seconds of beginning serial data communication, DTC U1000 or U1255 is set. When more than one critical parameter does not have an identification number associated with it, the DTC will only be reported once. The class 2 serial data line on this vehicle is a ring/star configuration. The following modules communicate on the class 2 serial data line:
• The body control module (BCM) • The digital radio reciever • The driver door module (DDM) • The electronic brake control module (EBCM) • The front passenger door module (FPDM) • The HVAC control module • The inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) • The instrument panel cluster (IPC) • The memory seat module (MSM) • The powertrain control module (PCM) • The radio • The radio amplifier • The rear seat audio (RSA) controller • The rear seat entertainment (RSE) assembly w/U42 • The rear wheel steering control module • The remote playback device-CD player w/U1S • The transfer case shift control module • The transmission control module (TCM) w/Allison transmission • The theft deterrent control module • The vehicle communication interface module (VCIM) w/UE1

Anonymous

  • 4669 Answers
  • Posted on Mar 02, 2009

SOURCE: Transfer case leak

You mean between the case halves? It is just silicon, no gasket. These are good for the pump wearing a hole in the rear housing and leaking oil. The cure for it is a new rear housing and a piece called a case saver that keeps the pump from doing it again. Taking the transfer case apart to fix it is easy, I can tell you how to do it.

Anonymous

  • 6982 Answers
  • Posted on Mar 19, 2009

SOURCE: 99 Silverado 4-wheel drive not engaging

It does not seem that sufficient diagnosis was done. No, you cant give a specific diagnosis like that without tearing unit down. It's likely that they told you the most common failure and left it at that. Likely there is a problem with your unit...I think this becomes more of a trust issue than a mechanical one. A second opinion from an independent reputable shop may help but either way, you need to have it fixed. In not using it much, it makes me wonder how it got worn.
good luck

mrskinnybob

  • 10 Answers
  • Posted on Jun 17, 2009

SOURCE: 1996 chevy silverado z71 electronic transfer case wont work

It's the transfer case vacuum switch. Easy fix.

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When put in 4 wheel drive the tranfer case engages but the front axle does not turn?

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Lift and support the front of the truck so the front wheels are off the ground ( take safety precautions, chock wheels, jack stands, etc )
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If it turns it is a problem with the transfer case.
If it doesn't it is a front axle engagement problem.

I would suspect that the front drive shaft will not turn, and the issue is with the vacuum shift for the front axle.

The vacuum disconnect motor is on the front axle ( item #10 in the picture below )
sscullys_4.gif

Close up of the vacuum disconnect motor ( this is in process of being repaired )
sscullys_74.jpg

The vacuum solenoids are mounted on the firewall, and take vacuum from the vacuum reservoir to move the shift motor when the GEM ( Generic Electrical Module ) calls for a mode ( 2WD or 4WD ).
The Pink line will have vacuum on it when in 2WD mode, the Light Blue when in 4WD.
Use a vacuum gauge to verify that the vacuum is on the line when selecting the mode.
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4x4 quit working

Jack up the rear wheels and put it on jack stands. Have someone get in it and put it in 4wd and drive. Release the brake. Rear wheels are spinning only right. Don't get under it but look under it and see if the front driveshaft is spinning. If the shaft is spinning but the wheels aren't it is likely a bad front axle actuator. If the front shaft isn't spinning it is a transfercase problem.
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2003 f150 crew 4wd Lost 4WD tranfer case locks

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If it turns it is a problem with the transfer case.
If it doesn't it is a front axle engagement problem.

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Chain. And they very rarely break. Have you jacked up the rear wheels and put it in 4wd to see if the front shaft is turning with the rear shaft. This will determine if it is a transfer case problem or a front differential actuator problem.
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Transfer case wont engage

shift into 4wd and move truck a couple of feet.
if light is still off, park truck block the wheels set the park brake jack right front wheel and try to hand spin the wheel if wheel doesn't turn 4x4 is functioning properly but there is a wiring problem use an ohmmeter to check the 4x4 switch wiring fuse and bulb
if wheel turns freely the front axle or transfer case is not engaged
attempt to hand spin the front driveshft if the driveshaft will spin the transfer case is not engaged check the transfer case shift linkage, problem is in linkage or transfer case internals
if the driveshaft will not spin the transfer case is engaged properly
with trnsmission in neutral or park start engine measure vacuum on the two vac lines at front axle shift motor . one line should have approx 20" vacuum. other line should have none
if no vacuum measured look for vac leak or bad vac switch
if both lines have vac look for a bad vac swithc or ruptured cad actuator diaphragm
if one line has 20" +- VAC
move transfer case lever to 2wd measure vac again lines should have swapped vac signals
if no vac switch bad or 4wd shift likage needs adjusting
if yes vac motor bad or stuck or shift fork stuck
remove vac shift motor from the axle attach vac lines to shift motor engage disengage 4wd
does shift motor plunger move at least 1/2 inch
no shift motor bad
yes check axle shift fork and vac motor for binging
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