I have never heard of or seen a "power down button". Unplugging the TV and holding the power button for a minute or so sometimes will do a hard reset on the TV, is that what you seen?.
On your problem, chances are there was a spike that came down the power line when your power went out and it took out at a minimum the main fuse in the TV, you can remove the back and replace that fuse on the power board and see if it comes on or blows the fuse again, if it blows then look for a bad rectifier or shorted FET transistor in the hot section.
Check the remote control for its infrared emission. Check it with fresh batteries. Check it by pressing all the keys. You can detect the presence of infra-red emission from the remote control, using a cell-phone camera. If you wish to get more details about how to check a remote control, please visit this site. One among the posts has details about it. Surf the site with patience.
http://remotesearch.blogspot.com/
Search the site by type in this key phrase "how to test a remote control "in the "search box at the top right of the display window of the Homepage" to get the related post quickly.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F8oYoZslgbs
Fault with the main power supply regulator board. Check and replace damaged component/s at its main power regulator [SMPS] section circuit.Contact any service technician.If you wish to get some details; check the site linked here.Surf the site with patience.Pull up older posts.
http://electronicshelponline.blogspot.com/It will be best to replace the power supply regulator board as card basis.
It is Sunday and I am not at the shop to look it up, but I am yet to see a power supply board where fuses are not marked on the board itself.
Meaning that the answer to your question is on your own board.
Also, I have very rarely seen a fuse go bad on those power boards.
It is not impossible, of course, especially if you short it out manually, but unless you did chances are the issue is something else.
Also see
http://www.coppelltvrepair.com/p/427/repair-service-for-toshiba-32av502r-intermittent-shutdown-random-shutoff-not-powering
Hope this helps!
Hi, First check that you have good power coming in from plug.If that is good check out power board (capacitors Bad) replace if oozing out or bulging out. If you are good with soldering then do so.
Replace with same capacitors or better ones.
there is 2 square capacitors on the main power board, they stabilize the power to the board. when they fail they lower the power the backup again and down. these will need changing. they are next to each other usually 500v on them but could be 300v depending on what was instaled at time.
Begin if able to do so by removing back cover and checking fuse and also taking a look at the power board for any signs of damage including filter caps.
Try changing the input device to something you are sure works. Switch off TV manually, switch off power, remove plug and retry after 48 hours. If problem persists, please refer it to a qualified service technician.
Ensure that the input device and the connections are ok. Try changing the input device to something that you know, works. Try controls on the panel of TV. Remove battery from remote, before you do that. Try connecting the TV to a different power outlet. If nothing works, this might require the attention of a qualified service technician.
I can't speak specifically to your TV, but the problem could be at the I/R (infra-red) sensor at the console. Since our TV sets on a stand (vice being mounted), people like to put things down near the TV and occaisionally obstruct the sensor. If that's the case, it's the easiest fix you'll ever have. You can test your remote by aiming it at a video camera and pressing a function (channel or volume, up or down) on the remote. The video camera should detect the I/R pulses, and the video display will reveal "light" at the front end of the remote.