Rheem 40 GAL ELEC TALL Water Heater 6YR SC 82VH402 Logo
John Posted on Oct 29, 2012
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Can I run the hot water heater with a generator

Reverse polarity may not allow me to run the hot water heater with a generator

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Gene Haynes

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  • Rheem Master 5,391 Answers
  • Posted on Oct 29, 2012
Gene Haynes
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Joined: May 07, 2012
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Yes.
Ordinary electric water heater can run on any voltage from any direction (excluding volt/amp ratings below what can heat element coil).

Voltages include single-phase, split phase, and 3-phase residential/commercial voltages with either 50 or 60 Hz.
http://waterheatertimer.org/How-to-wire-water-heater-for-120-Volt.html
http://waterheatertimer.org/How-to-wire-water-heater-thermostats.html#3-phase

Install line fuse.
30 amp fuse would be required to prevent wires from overheating, and eliminate fire hazard.

This information does NOT apply to energy-smart electric water heater with box on top of heater, or newer energy smart with electronics, or to hybrid water heaters, or heat pump water heaters with delicate electronic circuitry.

Why it works like this:
Ordinary electric water heater thermostats are mechanical bi-metal switches and respond to tank temperature, and are not operated by electricity.
Ordinary generic elecrtic water heater thermostats switch electricity on-off using mechanical bi-metal switch.
Heat elements are simple coil of thermal wire that gets hot when voltage is applied.
The element will get hot when power is applied.

If you need further help, I’m available over the phone at https://www.6ya.com/expert/gene_9f0ef4df2f9897e7

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Related Questions:

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1answer

Why does the water suddenly runs COLD after many minutes of running hot?

Unless you are using a tankless hot water heater, there is a limited amount of hot water available in the tank. Electric and gas water tanks need time to recover after use, and if you are using heavily, it can exhaust the available supply. That said, there are a couple reasons why you may have less hot water than seems normal. In both electric and gas water heaters, silt can form in the bottom of the tank. This will build up over time and displace water. It also reduces the heating efficiency of gas units. There is a drain valve on the bottom of water heater tanks to allow for purging of this silt periodically, but few ever do it. You could also have, in the case of an electric hot water heater, a bad element or thermostat. Most electric heaters have an upper and lower element and thermostat. If one fails the other will still work, but the water takes longer to get hot and will deplete faster.
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Pilot light will not stay light

1) Open following link for how-to resources, illustrations, and service manuals for some brands of heater.
http://waterheatertimer.org/How-to-install-gas-water-heater.html#troubleshoot

2) Many things can cause pilot problems, including bad thermocouple, air in gas line, low gas pressure, negative pressure in house, bad venting, very hot attic, lack of combustion air, dirty combustion parts and dirty pilot tube, bad gas control, reversed polarity on electrical outlet.

3) If pilot flame is clear blue and strong, then next step is check that thermocouple sits in the flame, and then change thermocouple. This is start point. Following step would be reading service manual for exact troubleshoot and testing steps.

4) If pilot flame is yellow-or-orange or weak, then clean dirty combustion parts including pilot tube and air intake. Might want to change thermocouple while combustion parts are removed for cleaning.

5) Take a moment and rate answer:
And take advantage of fixya expert assistance live.
For a price, expert works with you while you work on water heater or any do-it-yourself project.
Fixya is always less expensive than a service call.
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1answer

Hi i have a power vent water heater model #-6g40pvw-40f. It go's into lock down mowed one light lit on vaction two more on A-and B is it the heating element or lighter mechanison thank you mike from...

Hello Mike,
Check gas pressure, burner parts need to be cleaned, check electrical outlet, hot surface igniter is bad

White Rodgers intellivent error code:
http://waterheatertimer.org/How-to-adjust-water-heater-temperature.html#Intellivent
http://waterheatertimer.org/pdf/Intelli-vent-gas-valve2.pdf

Error code says: system in lockout, but you know that.
1) Low gas pressure, no gas to water heater: call gas company to check pressure
2) Hot surface igniter not positioned correctly: inspect and clean burner parts.
http://waterheatertimer.org/images/Reliance-hot-surface-ignite.jpg
3) Low voltage to water heater/ outlet has wrong polarity: Use circuit analyzer on electrical outlet to make sure polarity is correct

Typical power vent manual:
http://waterheatertimer.org/pdf/Reliance-40-50-power-vent.pdf
Cleaning water heater:
http://waterheatertimer.org/How-to-install-gas-water-heater.html#clean
http://waterheatertimer.org/pdf/How-to-clean-combustion-chamber.pdf
2helpful
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I have a 16h Bosh hydropower hot water heater . The unit suddenly has no spark .I have taken off the little generater cap and thouroughly cleaned it and the internal turbine . With no improvement . All...

sounds like the generator has packed up. check water flow and clean any filters on the water line. you will need a service agent to check milli volts on generator and power pack
1helpful
1answer

I have replaced my electric water heater and I have checked everything I can think of and I still run out of hot water in 3 minutes. What on earth is the problem.

3 minutes?? does the water run cold then? or just warm?
Is this what the tank you replaced was doing? If so, then you may have: 1 a recirculating pump instant hot water system thats faulty and allowing cold water backflow into hot water piping. 2 A tempering valve that has stuck, allowing cold water into your hot water system.
Or maybe a broken or missing dip tube in your new heater.
If after 3 minutes the water is coming cold out leave that faucet running and go to heater and feel the hot water outlet pipe from the heater. if that pipe is hot then the heater is not the problem. If the hot pipe from the heater is cold the heater is the problem. (Make sure the cold pipe coming into the heater is connected to the Right side marked "cold" !) If there is a tempering valve by the heater: feel the output from the tempering valve, if it is cold and the pipe from the heater to the tempering valve is hot, then the tempering valve is the problem. If all these are OK somewhere in your plumbing system hot and cold may be connected possibly a faucet or showerhead that is shut off at the spout/head, but hot/cold handles are left turned on then cold water can backflow thru hot pipe.

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Furnace locks out because of twinning polarity

Usually a polarity problem is fixed by reversing the wires that run to the power supply to the unit.First, shut off the breaker that feeds power to the furnace. Most of the time, there will be one black, and one white Unhook those, switch the wires around, use new wire nuts to wire them back together. Hope this helps.
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I have a two year old a.o. smith powervent water heater and it cycles on and off constantly.. If I reset it by powering it off and back on, it sometimes works for a while. it appears to be getting...

The flame sensor is not sensing flame and the unit shuts off on safety. You can try cleaning the sensor, but will likely have to replace it. Also clean the burners. Sometimes there can be rust, dirt, or other dibri that causes an improper flame pattern and prevents the sensor from being fully in the flame.

With some units, the flame sensor is a seperate part, with others it is a part of the ignition assembly. Those can typically run 30 to 80 dollars for the part.
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Water heater has hot water in it but cold water is still flowing

Nothing wrong with waterheater. Did you perhaps reverse hot/supply lines on new shut off valves?? try reversing lines. Maybe

Please rate. Thanks jj505
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