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james davis Posted on Oct 12, 2018
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Sir, I have a 8n tractor that I bought from my uncles estate. It has not been started in a10 yrs. I have changed the points condenser coil and plugs . it turns over and backfires through the exhust.

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Joseph Hoffmann

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  • Posted on Oct 12, 2018
Joseph Hoffmann
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Hi, Sounds like the valves need to be adjusted. You need to readjust and also check the timing. Hope that helps.

Roger Paull III

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  • Expert 318 Answers
  • Posted on Oct 12, 2018
 Roger Paull III
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Probably needs to be timed. It's kinda hard with points because they have to be gapped i think.

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5 Related Answers

Anonymous

  • 1 Answer
  • Posted on Apr 15, 2009

SOURCE: 8n tractor runs good at first then after awhile starts to sputte

Check fuel filter in the shut off bowl. Then check the needle and seat in the fuel sediment bowl on the bottom of the carb.Also check the float when you pull off the sediment bowl.

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Anonymous

  • 69 Answers
  • Posted on May 19, 2009

SOURCE: JOHN DEERE 318 LAWN TRACTOR WONT START

ok, since you have the points, I assume you have the B43g Onan
engine. Was it running before the new parts were installed?
Check your point gap and make sure it is .016, plugs ahould be gapped at .025 Make sure your plug wires are good too. Should be somewhere between 0 and 10,000 ohms per foot, when measured with an ohmmeter. Once everything is rechecked for gap distance, make sure there is no spark by pulling plug out, leaving wire on and ground the outside of plug to the chassis of the tractor.
Crank over and look for the spark. Coils are about $100, so you want to eliminate everything else first.
Diagnosing a points ignition for no spark is really simple. Do you have 12V at the coil? Do you get a spark when you connect and disconnect the negative terminal of the coil to ground? If not you have a bad coil.

Anonymous

  • 69 Answers
  • Posted on May 19, 2009

SOURCE: HAVE A JOHN DEERE 318 LAWN TRACTOR, CHANGED POINTS

Check the coil impedance on the primary and secondary side. You'll have to disconnect the battery negative cable so you don't short something out. Unplug the spark plug wires and the two sets of smaller wires connected to the primary side of the coil. The primary coil reading should be between 3.7 ohms and 4.6 ohms while the secondary (spark plug side) should be between 34.2 k-ohms and 41.6 k-ohms. If the resistance values you measure are outside of these ranges, you need to replace the coil.

Anonymous

  • 1 Answer
  • Posted on Aug 29, 2009

SOURCE: no spark at spark plug center of Coil

2000 ford escort ZX2. 4cyl . No spark at the spark plug. Wires are good.

Anonymous

  • 2 Answers
  • Posted on Dec 30, 2010

SOURCE: 8n (front mount distributor)seems to be frying

Had the same problem, but was my fault for bypassing the ballist resistor (my bad). Anyway, I fried the coil. Read all the posts and bought new 12 volt coil (it has been converted before I got it 13 years ago). New points, condenser, cap, rotor. Now it is just my timing is a little off, but I have strong sparky but not enough to fry my coil again.

If anything, keep the ballist resistor. it is needed to drop the voltage to the coil so it doesn't fry.

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Related Questions:

0helpful
1answer

I have fire at coil but no fire through sparkplug wires

The problem sounds like it is your distributor. Replace the ignition points and condenser, make sure the points are gapped properly. If you still don't get fire at the plugs, change the distributor cap, rotor, and wires. Points and condenser kit runs $9.72.

http://www.yesterdaystractors.com/ATK7FA_Ignition-Kit-4-Cylinder_14717.htm?gclid=CJzJscSG47sCFXPNOgod31wAqA
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How do i get a blue spark

The issue is spark yes/no. The color is not really relevant. Any spark will usually fire the mixture.
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8N tractor will not start with starter button but will start if rolled and dump the clutch.

ignition key faulty
no power circuit to the coil while in the start position
check wiring in that circuit
check for all safety micro switches are operational as they are all connected to that circuit
0helpful
1answer

8n (front mount distributor)seems to be frying coils, one day working just fine, next doesn't spark at all, New condenser, plugs, wires, rotor,points, distributor cap. Replaced coil last time seemed to...

Had the same problem, but was my fault for bypassing the ballist resistor (my bad). Anyway, I fried the coil. Read all the posts and bought new 12 volt coil (it has been converted before I got it 13 years ago). New points, condenser, cap, rotor. Now it is just my timing is a little off, but I have strong sparky but not enough to fry my coil again.

If anything, keep the ballist resistor. it is needed to drop the voltage to the coil so it doesn't fry.
1helpful
1answer

Not getting spark all the time after putting new

Clean the points with an emery board if this doesn't fix it roll the motor until the points are open then short them with a screwdriver if it arcs see if the coil is putting out spark if not get a new coil
3helpful
2answers

No spark at spark plug center of Coil

2000 ford escort ZX2. 4cyl . No spark at the spark plug. Wires are good.
2helpful
2answers

Have new plugs, wires, cap, coil, rotor points, condensor. Still no spark

Check for power getting to the center top connection at the coil.
Are the points opening?
Are they fully closing?
Check for a grounded connection/wire in the dist?
Be very careful how you set the coil onto the dist.
0helpful
1answer

Ford 8N wont start

It sounds like the conversion was more trouble than it was worth. I won't claim to have the solution to your problem having never worked on an 8N, but I was wondering about the capacity of the points and condenser in the distributor. If the condenser is not 12 V also, it might be causing the points to melt which would keep from getting a spark at the plugs. Check the condenser for voltage rating and also check if you are getting a spark at the plugs by unscrewing a plug, reconnecting the high tension lead, and hold the edge of the plug against the block while cranking using thick leather gloves, insulated pliers, rubber, or other non-conductive material to keep from getting shocked.
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