Shure SM58 Professional Microphone Logo
Posted on Mar 25, 2011
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My sm58 has a low level buzz or hum. how should I proceed to diagnose and repair. I am assuming a loose wire or a frayed wire grounding out.

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Fred Yearian

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  • Shure Master 5,603 Answers
  • Posted on Mar 25, 2011
Fred Yearian
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This could be any of several things. IF the audio output of the mic is at a normal level then the first thing to check is the mic cable. I have several things to discuss so read all of this and then test.

First, I found six BRAND NEW XLR cables were wired wrong... the vendor had 13000 of them in stock and was going to have to check them all. The cables appear to work, but had the shield and one signal wire in the wrong place so the line was NOT a twisted pair balanced as required, but instead a plain coax. I had to repair these at a venue when I discovered the problem. Please google the correct XLR configuration. The pin numbering is NOT what one would expect. You cables (open the ends and look) should have the shield tied to pin 1 which is one of the side pins. Mine they had the shield on the middle pin or apex of the triangle.

Second, there are COUNTERFEIT Shure SM58's being sold. Read about that at google... If you unscrew the screen and find a label on the side of the element, the mic is a fake... Now there are two qualities of fakes... some perform ABOUT as good as the genuine, and others don't even have the balancing transformer.

If the hum is only there while handling the mic, the ground to the shell is not connected... this is mainly a mechanical connection. You can extract the XLR male plug from the bottom of the mic by removing the side screw and gently pull out by grabbing one of the pins. Also you can verify the wire colors as the fakes use the wrong color wires.

Noise problems are my specialty so if you need further help send a comment to me.

  • Anonymous Dec 14, 2011

    i just got one from ebay. The sound is so low it's unreal. the crappy mics i have are louder. I did a few checks like u said and the wires are green and black? There is a label with caution on the neck on the mic when u take the top off. I guess i've been sold a fake? as far as im concerned as the sound is so low it's faulty in my eyes so will attempt to send it back. let's see what happens.

  • Dave Wild
    Dave Wild May 22, 2019

    I had low level hum - the cause was that the mic was too close to an active loudspeaker. Moving the mic away fixed the hum.

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  • Plug in a surge protector to the outlet, and then plug all the components into that surge protector
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    Buzz....hum problem from turntable....

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